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Nickel 690 vs. C63020 Bronze

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5