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Nickel 690 vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
55
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5