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Nickel 690 vs. C83400 Brass

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7