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Nickel 690 vs. C90900 Bronze

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6