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Nickel 690 vs. C94700 Bronze

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3