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Nickel 690 vs. C95400 Bronze

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5