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Nickel 690 vs. R30016 Cobalt

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5