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Nickel 690 vs. R30155 Cobalt

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0