Nickel 690 vs. S17700 Stainless Steel
Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 90 | |
180 to 430 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 3.4 to 34 | |
1.0 to 23 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 180 to 300 | |
290 to 560 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 79 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 570 | |
740 to 940 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 640 to 990 | |
1180 to 1650 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 250 to 760 | |
430 to 1210 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
290 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1010 | |
890 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1380 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1340 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 14 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.5 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.6 | |
2.7 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 50 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.2 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 120 | |
40 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 290 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 31 to 170 | |
15 to 210 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 160 to 1440 | |
460 to 3750 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 33 | |
42 to 59 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 27 | |
32 to 40 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.5 | |
4.1 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 25 | |
39 to 54 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.75 to 1.5 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.090 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 27 to 31 | |
16 to 18 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 7.0 to 11 | |
70.5 to 76.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 58 to 66 | |
6.5 to 7.8 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.030 |