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Nickel 690 vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants