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Nickel 690 vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030