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Nickel 718 vs. 336.0 Aluminum

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
75
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
0.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
80 to 93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
28
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
79.1 to 85.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35