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Nickel 718 vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0.25 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15