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Nickel 718 vs. 5652 Aluminum

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
95.8 to 97.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0.15 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15