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Nickel 718 vs. A535.0 Aluminum

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
67
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
91.4 to 93.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15