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Nickel 718 vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
490 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
7.5 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0