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Nickel 718 vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
45.2 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
20.5 to 23.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0