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Nickel 718 vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
28 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2