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Nickel 718 vs. AWS BVAu-4

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS BVAu-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AWS BVAu-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
3.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Gold (Au), % 0
81.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
17.5 to 18.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010