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Nickel 718 vs. AWS E2593

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AWS E2593.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
52.7 to 62.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
8.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0