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Nickel 718 vs. AWS ER120S-1

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
2.0 to 2.8
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5