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Nickel 718 vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

Both nickel 718 and AWS ERNiCr-3 are nickel alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5