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Nickel 718 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

Both nickel 718 and AWS ERNiCrMo-3 are nickel alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5