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Nickel 718 vs. Chromium 33

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
31 to 35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
30 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0