Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.1133 Steel
Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1133 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1133 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 50 | |
19 to 24 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 460 to 760 | |
230 to 310 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 660 to 950 | |
370 to 380 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 930 to 1530 | |
580 to 620 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 510 to 1330 | |
320 to 460 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 980 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1340 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1260 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
49 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.4 | |
7.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.5 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 75 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 13 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 190 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 250 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 390 | |
110 to 120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 660 to 4560 | |
270 to 550 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 31 to 51 | |
21 to 22 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 to 35 | |
20 to 21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.0 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 27 to 44 | |
18 to 19 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.2 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.0060 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0.17 to 0.23 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 21 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 11.1 to 24.6 | |
96.9 to 98.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
1.0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.8 to 3.3 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 50 to 55 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 4.8 to 5.5 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.65 to 1.2 | |
0 |