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Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.1147 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1147 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1147 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
180 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
63 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
390 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
280 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
40 to 73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
210 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
98.3 to 99.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0