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Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.4369 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4369 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4369 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
17.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
63 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
5.0 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
6.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0