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Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
27.5 to 30.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0