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Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.4806 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4806 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4806 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
40.4 to 48.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0