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Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.5510 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5510 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5510 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
220 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
62 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
450 to 1600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
310 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
46 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
260 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
16 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
17 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
13 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
97.9 to 99.149
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0