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Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.6511 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6511 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6511 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 40
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.32 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
95.6 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0.9 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0