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Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.7366 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7366 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
160 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
460 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
230 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
74 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
140 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
16 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
17 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0