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Nickel 718 vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
85.6 to 92.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15