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Nickel 718 vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
76
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
72.1 to 79.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25

Comparable Variants