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Nickel 718 vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
78.7 to 83.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15