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Nickel 718 vs. Grade 29 Titanium

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
6.8 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
460 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
17
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
550 to 560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
68 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4