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Nickel 718 vs. Grade C-2 Titanium

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is grade C-2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
98.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4