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Nickel 718 vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade FDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
42
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0.5 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
96.5 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0