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Nickel 718 vs. Nickel 689

Both nickel 718 and nickel 689 are nickel alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
48.3 to 60.9
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
2.3 to 2.8