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Nickel 718 vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
78
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23