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Nickel 718 vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
15 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
300 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
400 to 730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0.8 to 1.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
96.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3