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Nickel 718 vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
21 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0.2 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
92.6 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5