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Nickel 718 vs. SAE-AISI H13 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H13 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H13 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
690 to 1820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
25 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
25 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
88.8 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2