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Nickel 718 vs. SAE-AISI M36 Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
810 to 2190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
25 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
70.1 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
4.6 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3