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Nickel 718 vs. C14180 Copper

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C14180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.075
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0