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Nickel 718 vs. C18100 Copper

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0.4 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5