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Nickel 718 vs. C19800 Copper

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2