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Nickel 718 vs. C24000 Brass

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2