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Nickel 718 vs. C38000 Brass

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5