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Nickel 718 vs. C44400 Brass

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4