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Nickel 718 vs. C84000 Brass

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0.5 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7